CJC-1295 DAC vs No DAC (Mod GRF 1-29): Key Differences
CJC-1295 with DAC vs CJC-1295 without DAC (Mod GRF 1-29) at a glance
| Fact | CJC-1295 with DAC | CJC-1295 without DAC (Mod GRF 1-29) |
|---|---|---|
| Also known as | CJC 1295, CJC-1295 DAC, CJC-1295 with Drug Affinity Complex | Modified GRF (1-29), Mod GRF 1-29, CJC-1295 no DAC |
| What it is | Synthetic long-acting GHRH analogue with a drug affinity complex (DAC) | Synthetic GHRH(1-29) analogue: CJC-1295 without its drug affinity complex (DAC) |
| Evidence level | Early human trials | Preclinical (lab and animal studies) |
| Approved products | None | None |
| United States | Not FDA-approved; the nomination of CJC-1295 for pharmacy (503A) compounding was withdrawn after FDA flagged potential safety risks [8][6]. | Not FDA-approved; FDA's list of compounding safety risks names CJC-1295 without distinguishing forms with or without DAC, and that nomination was withdrawn [8][6]. |
| United Kingdom | No UK-licensed medicine containing CJC-1295 appears in the MHRA products database [9]. | No UK-licensed medicine containing CJC-1295 or modified GRF (1-29) appears in the MHRA products database [9][18]. |
| European Union | No medicine containing CJC-1295 is authorized in the EU, according to EMA's central and Article 57 product data [10][11]. | No medicine containing CJC-1295 or modified GRF (1-29) is authorized in the EU, according to EMA's central and Article 57 product data [10][11]. |
| Canada | No product containing CJC-1295 appears in Health Canada's Drug Product Database [12]. | No product containing CJC-1295 or modified GRF (1-29) appears in Health Canada's Drug Product Database [12]. |
| Australia | Schedule 4 (prescription-only) in Australia's Poisons Standard, with possession without authority prohibited under Appendix D [13]. | Australia's Poisons Standard names CJC-1295 (CAS No. 863288-34-0) and lists growth hormone releasing hormones (GHRHs), both in Schedule 4 with Appendix D possession controls; it doesn't name the version without DAC separately [13]. |
| Sport (WADA) | Named as a prohibited growth hormone-releasing hormone analogue under S2 [7]. | Not named, but S2 prohibits growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and its analogues at all times, naming CJC-1293, CJC-1295, sermorelin and tesamorelin as examples [7]. |
| Vendors we track | 31 vendors | 67 vendors |
| Our lab tests | None yet | None yet |
“CJC-1295” is sold as two different molecules, and the name alone doesn’t say which [2]. CJC-1295 with DAC is the version described in the original research and tested in published human trials: a modified 29-amino-acid fragment of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) with a drug affinity complex (DAC) that binds it to albumin in the blood, so it lasts for days [1, 2, 3]. CJC-1295 without DAC, also sold as Mod GRF 1-29, is the same modified fragment without that complex, and no controlled human studies of it have been published [2]. Evidence for one doesn’t transfer to the other.
What each one is
Both start from the first 29 amino acids of human GHRH, with four of them swapped to make the peptide more resistant to breakdown by enzymes [1, 2].
With DAC. CJC-1295 as first described carries one extra piece: a lysine at the end with a maleimide group attached [1]. That group bonds to serum albumin. In rats, CJC-1295 was still present in plasma beyond 72 hours [1], and in healthy adults its estimated half-life was 5.8 to 8.1 days [3]. A 2026 review calls this addition the drug affinity complex and says it is what markedly prolongs exposure [2].
Without DAC. The same review names the version without it “CJC-1295 without DAC” or “Mod GRF 1–29”, and says no peer-reviewed human study has reported its half-life [2].
How the evidence compares
The DAC form was tested in two small randomized, placebo-controlled trials in healthy adults, published in 2006. After a single administration, growth hormone levels rose 2- to 10-fold for six days or more and IGF-I levels 1.5- to 3-fold for 9 to 11 days, and no serious adverse reactions were reported [3]. A 2026 review classes this as phase I evidence, with no controlled efficacy data and no long-term safety data [2].
The version without DAC “remains essentially uncharacterised in the peer-reviewed human literature”, according to the same review: no controlled clinical studies have evaluated it, and claims made for it are extrapolated from related compounds, mainly sermorelin (GHRH(1–29)), and from non-academic sources [2].
Regulation and sport
Neither form is approved as a medicine by major regulators, according to the same review [2], and FDA’s list of compounding safety risks names CJC-1295 without distinguishing the two forms, citing serious adverse events including increased heart rate and a systemic vasodilatory reaction [6]. WADA’s list names CJC-1295 and prohibits GHRH analogues in general at all times [7].
How we price them
Because they are different molecules, we price them separately: CJC-1295 with DAC and CJC-1295 without DAC. A listing that says only “CJC-1295”, with no mention of DAC, could be either, so we treat it as ambiguous and leave it out of both comparisons.
Quality risks when buying
Research-grade vials of either form come from unregulated supply chains [2], and the label isn’t proof of the contents [5]. In 2009, a laboratory analyzing seized products for Norwegian police and customs found a 29-amino-acid peptide consistent with one then marketed as CJC-1295 [4]: that is the length of the version without DAC, not the molecule with the extra lysine described in the original research [1]. Analysis of products seized by Danish customs also found modified GRF 1-29 with an extra glycine added [5].
So ask for a batch certificate of analysis (COA) that names the form, gives the sequence and confirms identity by mass spectrometry, the method these laboratories used [4, 5]. Our guides explain how to read a COA, how to check a vendor and what “research use only” means.
For more, see our CJC-1295 with DAC overview, our CJC-1295 without DAC page (legal status and prices; no full overview yet), and our comparison of CJC-1295 and sermorelin.
Frequently asked questions
Is CJC-1295 without DAC the same as Mod GRF 1-29?
Yes. They are two names for the same product: the modified 29-amino-acid fragment of growth hormone-releasing hormone, without the drug affinity complex.
What does DAC mean in CJC-1295?
Drug affinity complex: a lysine carrying a maleimide group, added to the end of the peptide, that binds it to albumin in the blood. It is why CJC-1295 with DAC lasts for days.
Which form was tested in human trials?
The DAC form, in two small trials in healthy adults published in 2006. A 2026 review found no controlled human studies of the version without DAC.
How can I tell which form a vendor is selling?
Look for 'DAC', 'no DAC' or 'Mod GRF 1-29' in the product name, then check that the batch certificate of analysis names the same molecule and confirms it by mass spectrometry. A listing that just says 'CJC-1295' doesn't tell you which one it is.